Montana Consumer Data Privacy Act
SB 384
Regulatory Snapshot: Montana Consumer Data Privacy Act
Montana Consumer Data Privacy Act (SB 384) is an enacted law in Montana under the Data Privacy category. It was enacted on 2023-05-19 and becomes effective on 2024-10-01. Montana currently reports 2 tracked regulations with 2 already in force, giving the state a regulatory strictness score of 31/100 relative to the national baseline. PlainRegWatch last verified this entry on 2026-03-18.
Nationally, 21 states have enacted data privacy statutes and 0 additional bills remain pending — 21 distinct jurisdictions have codified rules in this area so far. That places Montana within a mature and broadly adopted data privacy landscape where compliance programs typically hinge on definitions in SB 384 itself.
Applicability under Montana Consumer Data Privacy Act: 50K+ consumers (lowest threshold), or 25K+ with 25%+ data sale revenue. Penalty exposure is documented as: $7,500/violation. AG with 60-day cure. Notable exemptions: Government, HIPAA, GLBA, nonprofits, higher ed..
Summary
Lowest population threshold nationally (50K consumers).
Key Requirements
Full rights. Universal opt-out. Data protection assessments. Sensitive data consent.
Penalties
$7,500/violation. AG with 60-day cure.
Applicability
50K+ consumers (lowest threshold), or 25K+ with 25%+ data sale revenue.
Exemptions
Government, HIPAA, GLBA, nonprofits, higher ed.
Official Source
https://leg.mt.gov/bills/2023/billhtml/SB0384.htmFrequently Asked Questions
Which states have data privacy regulations?
As of the last verification, 21 states have enacted data privacy regulations, with 0 additional bills pending across other states. Montana is among the states that has enacted such legislation. Browse all data privacy regulations at plainregwatch.com for the complete state-by-state comparison.
When was Montana Consumer Data Privacy Act enacted?
Montana Consumer Data Privacy Act was enacted on 2023-05-19 and became effective on 2024-10-01. It was introduced as SB 384.
What are the penalties for violating Montana Consumer Data Privacy Act?
$7,500/violation. AG with 60-day cure. Note that enforcement mechanisms and penalty structures may vary. Consult the official statute and qualified legal counsel for specific compliance requirements.
Does Montana Consumer Data Privacy Act apply to small businesses?
50K+ consumers (lowest threshold), or 25K+ with 25%+ data sale revenue. Many state regulations include thresholds or exemptions for smaller organizations. Review the full applicability criteria and consult legal counsel to determine your obligations.
How does Montana compare to other states on data privacy?
Montana has a regulatory strictness score of 31/100, based on 2 enacted regulations out of 2 tracked. Nationally, 21 states have enacted data privacy laws. Visit our state comparison page for a full ranking.
Where can I read the full text of Montana Consumer Data Privacy Act?
The official text of Montana Consumer Data Privacy Act (SB 384) is available from the Montana legislature. PlainRegWatch links to the official source for every tracked regulation. We recommend reviewing the full statute alongside qualified legal counsel for compliance planning.
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Disclaimer: This summary is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Regulation details may have changed since last verification (2026-03-18). Always consult official sources and qualified legal counsel for compliance guidance.
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| Publisher | Kiznis Studio |
| Sources | Public state legislatures, IAPP, NCSL, and federal regulatory trackers |